Amid widespread civil unrest and government-imposed internet restrictions, citizens in Nepal have increasingly turned to decentralized communication solutions to maintain connectivity. The recent suspension of social media platforms during protests prompted a surge in downloads and usage of Bluetooth-based mesh networking applications, including one backed by tech entrepreneur Jack Dorsey. These tools enable offline messaging and information sharing without reliance on centralized internet infrastructure, providing a critical workaround during the blackout. Although the government has since restored access, the event highlights growing public reliance on censorship-resistant technology in regions with volatile political climates. The rapid adoption demonstrates both the practical utility of peer-to-peer networks and the public’s desire for uninterrupted communication channels during crises. This incident may accelerate discussions about digital rights and network resilience in Nepal and similar markets facing intermittent connectivity challenges.
