Bitcoin traders are currently experiencing the most significant unrealized losses of the current market cycle, according to recent on-chain data. This peak in unrealized pain highlights the challenging position of many holders as prices have retreated from recent highs. However, analysis of market flows suggests that spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have contributed only a minor portion—estimated at no more than 3%—to the recent selling pressure. This indicates that the primary sources of market volatility are likely rooted elsewhere, potentially in broader macroeconomic factors or profit-taking by long-term holders. The stabilization and gradual net inflows observed in ETF products in recent sessions suggest these instruments are beginning to exert a neutral to slightly positive influence on market sentiment, contrasting with earlier phases of outflows. Market observers note that while short-term trader discomfort is pronounced, the limited role of ETFs in the sell-off may point to underlying market resilience as the asset class continues its maturation.

